Definitions
Allocation | Technique used in life cycle assessment for partitioning the inputs and outputs of a system amongst products. |
Converted corrugated box | The corrugated board that is ready to use as a box. All shavings are accounted for. |
Effluent | Water leaving the mill after treatment |
Incineration + energy | Incineration of residues with energy recovery |
Fluting | Paper grades used for the corrugated layer of corrugated board |
Functional additives | Additives that influence the properties of paper |
Liner | Paper grades used for the surface layer of corrugated board |
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) | Compilation and evaluation of the inputs, outputs and the potential environmental impacts of a product system throughout its life cycle. |
Life Cycle Impact Assessment | Phase of the life cycle assessment aimed at understanding and evaluating the magnitude and significance of the potential environmental impacts of a product system. |
Life Cycle Inventory Analysis | Phase of the life cycle assessment involving compilation, and the quantification of inputs and outputs, for a given product system throughout its life cycle |
Packaging materials | Materials bought and used for the packaging of the saleable product (wrappings, pallets) |
Paper for recycling | Paper collected for repulping at a papermill to produce papers containing recycled fibres. Paper for recycling may originate from pre-consumer sources (e.g., process waste) or post-consumer sources |
Primary Fibre | Virgin fibre, fibres that have not been recycled before use in paper production |
Process additives | Additives that are used to guarantee that the process of paper production runs smoothly or to increase the production |
Rejects | Material in recovered paper, which is eliminated during pulp preparation. |
Shavings | The total of all base paper cuttings that do not end up in the converted corrugated box (e.g. from corrugator trimmings, die-cuttings). Shavings are 100% recycled. |
Tonne nsp (net saleable product) | 1 tonne of paper/corrugated board product sold to the customer, including core plugs for the paper. |
Transport distance of recovered paper | Distance from recovered paper supplier to the paper mill |
Transport distance of wood | Distance from harvesting site to the paper mill |
Recycling fluting | Recovered fibre-based Fluting |
Recovered Fibres | Fibres produced from recycled paper ready for use in paper production |